Magurovhosi ekurapa magurovhosi anoraswa anoshandiswa mukuongororwa kwekurapa uye maitiro ekubatsira kudzivirira kusvibiswa pakati pevanamukoti nevarwere.Magirovhosi ekurapa anogadzirwa nemapolymer akasiyana, anosanganisira latex, nitrile rubber, PVC uye neoprene;Havashandisi hupfu kana chibage chehupfu hwekuzora magirovhosi, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kupfeka pamaoko.
Chibage starch inotsiva shuga yakavharwa hupfu uye talc hupfu iyo inokurudzira tishu, asi kunyangwe kana chibage starch ichipinda munyama, inogona kutadzisa kupora (senge panguva yekuvhiyiwa).Nokudaro, magurovhosi ehupfu anonyanya kushandiswa panguva yekuvhiyiwa uye mamwe maitiro akaoma.Yakakosha yekugadzira nzira inogamuchirwa kuti igadzirise kushomeka kwehupfu.
Magirovhosi ezvokurapa
Kune marudzi maviri makuru emagurovhosi ekurapa: magirovhosi ekuongorora uye magurovhosi ekuvhiya.Magirovhosi ekuvhiya akanyanya kururama muhukuru, akakwira mukunyatso uye nekunzwa, uye anosvika pachiyero chepamusoro.Magirovhosi ekuongorora anogona kunge asina mbereko kana kuti asina mbereko, ukuwo magirovhosi ekuvhiya kazhinji asina mbereko.
Kunze kwemushonga, magurovhosi ekurapa anoshandiswawo zvakanyanya mumakemikari uye biochemical marabhoritari.Magirovhosi ekurapa anopa dziviriro yekutanga kubva mukuora uye kusvibiswa kwepasi.Zvisinei, zvinopinzwa zviri nyore nezvinonyungudutsa uye makemikari akasiyana-siyana ane ngozi.Naizvozvo, kana basa racho richisanganisira kunyudza maoko emagurovhosi muzvinonyungudutsa, usashandise iwo pakusuka ndiro kana dzimwe nzira.
Saizi yekugadzirisa magurovhosi ekurapa
Kazhinji, magirovhosi ekuongorora ndeye XS, s, m uye L. Mamwe mabhureki anogona kupa XL saizi.Magurovhosi ekuvhiya anowanzo kuve akanyatso saizi nekuti anoda nguva refu yekupfeka uye kuchinjika kwakanakisa.Hukuru hwemagirovhosi ekuvhiya hunobva pachiyero chakayerwa (mumasendimita) chakatenderedza chanza cheruoko uye chakakwirira zvishoma pane chigunwe chekusona.Yakajairika saizi inotangira pa5.5 kusvika 9.0 mu 0.5 increments.Mamwe mabhureki anogona kupawo 5.0 saizi iyo inonyanya kukosha kune vakadzi varapi.Vashandisi vekuvhiya magirovhosi kekutanga vangangoda imwe nguva kuti vawane yakanyatsokodzera saizi uye mhando yemaoko avo geometry.Vanhu vane michindwe yakakora vangangoda zviyero zvakakura pane kuyerwa, uye zvakasiyana.
Imwe nzvero yeboka ravanachiremba vokuAmerica yakawana kuti hukuru hunozivikanwa zvikurusa hwemagirovhosi okuvhiya echirume hwakanga huri 7,0, hunoteverwa ne6,5;6.0 yevakadzi, ichiteverwa ne5.5.
Powder magirovhosi mupepeti
Powder yakashandiswa semafuta kufambisa kupfeka magirovhosi.Hupfu hwekutanga hunobva mupine kana kuti club moss hwakaonekwa huine chepfu.Talc poda yakashandiswa kwemakumi emakore, asi ine hukama ne postoperative granuloma uye kugadzirwa kwevanga.Imwe starch yechibage yakashandiswa semafuta yakaonekwawo iine zvingangokonzeresa, zvakaita sekuzvimba, granuloma uye mavanga.
Bvisa magurovhosi ekurapa
Nekuuya kwemagirovhosi ekurapa ari nyore kushandisa, izwi rekubvisa magirovhosi ehupfu riri kukura.Pakazosvika 2016, havachashandiswa muGerman neUK hutano hwehutano.Muna Kurume2016, US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) yakapa chirevo chekurambidza kushandiswa kwayo pakurapa, uye yakadzika mutemo musi wa19 Zvita 2016 wekurambidza magirovhosi ese ehupfu kuti ashandiswe pakurapa.Mitemo yakatanga kushanda musi wa18 Ndira 2017.
Powder isina magurovhosi ekurapa anoshandiswa munzvimbo dzekurapa dzakachena dzekamuri umo kudiwa kwekuchenesa kunowanzofanana nekuchena munzvimbo dzekurapa dzakasimba.
chlorination
Kuti zvive nyore kwavari kupfeka pasina hupfu, magirovhosi anogona kurapwa neklorini.Chlorination inogona kukanganisa zvimwe zvinobatsira zve latex, asi zvakare kuderedza huwandu hwekunzwa latex mapuroteni.
Double layer yekurapa magurovhosi mupepeti
Kupfeka magirovhosi inzira yekupfeka magirovhosi ekurapa ane maviri-layer kuderedza njodzi yehutachiona hunokonzerwa nekutadza kwegirovhosi kana zvinhu zvakapinza zvinopinda mumagirovhosi mukurapa.Pakubata vanhu vane zvirwere zvinotapukira zvakaita seHIV nehepatitis, vanachiremba vekuvhiya vanofanirwa kupfeka magirovhosi ane zvigunwe zviviri kudzivirira varwere kubva kuhutachiona hunogona kuparadzirwa nevavhiyi.Ongororo yakarongeka yezvinyorwa yakaratidza kuti maviri emaoko cuff anopa kudzivirirwa kukuru panguva yekuvhiyiwa pane kushandiswa kwegirovhosi imwe chete kudzivirira kuputika mukati megirovhosi.Zvisinei, hazvina kujeka kana kune nzira dziri nani dzekudzivirira kudzivirira utachiona pakati pevanovhiya.Imwe ongororo yakarongeka yakaongorora kana ruoko rwecuff ruchigona kudzivirira zvirinani vavhiyi kubva kuzvirwere zvinotapuriranwa nemurwere.Mhedzisiro yakabatanidzwa yevatori vechikamu 3437 muzvidzidzo gumi nemaviri (RCTs) yakaratidza kuti kupfeka magirovhosi ane magurovhosi maviri kwakaderedza huwandu hwemagirovhosi emukati ne71% zvichienzaniswa nekupfeka magirovhosi nerimwe.Paavhareji, vanovhiya gumi / vanamukoti vakapinda mukuvhiya zana vaizochengetedza 172 magirovhosi ega ega, asi magirovhosi makumi mashanu chete emukati anozofanira kuputswa kana vakapfeka mavhavha maviri emaoko.Izvi zvinoderedza njodzi.
Pamusoro pezvo, magurovhosi edonje anogona kupfekwa pasi pemagurovhosi anoraswa kuderedza dikita kana akapfeka magurovhosi aya kwenguva yakareba.Aya magirovhosi ane magurovhosi anogona kuuraya utachiona uye kushandiswazve.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-30-2022