Magorovhosi ekurapa magorovhosi anoraswa anoshandiswa mukuongororwa kwechiremba uye maitiro ekubatsira kudzivirira kusvibiswa pakati pevanamukoti nevarwere. Magorovhosi ekurapa anogadzirwa nemapolymers akasiyana, anosanganisira latex, nitrile raber, PVC ne neoprene; Haashandise hupfu hwefurawa kana hupfu hwestarch yechibage kukwiza magorovhosi, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kupfeka pamaoko.
Starch yechibage inotsiva hupfu hwakaputirwa neshuga ne talc powder zvinosimudzira nyama, asi kunyangwe starch yechibage ikapinda munyama, inogona kukanganisa kupora (senge panguva yekuvhiyiwa). Saka, magirovhosi asina hupfu anowanzo shandiswa panguva yekuvhiyiwa nedzimwe nzira dzinonetsa. Maitiro ekugadzira anoshandiswa kutsiva kushomeka kwehupfu.
Magorovhosi ekurapa
Kune mhando mbiri huru dzemagirovhosi ekurapa: magirovhosi ekuongorora uye magirovhosi ekuvhiya. Magirovhosi ekuvhiya anonyatsokodzera saizi, akanyanya kunaka uye anonzwa zviri nani, uye anosvika padanho repamusoro. Magirovhosi ekuongorora anogona kunge asina utachiona kana kuti asina utachiona, nepo magirovhosi ekuvhiya anowanzove asina utachiona.
Kunze kwemishonga, magirovhosi ekurapa anoshandiswawo zvakanyanya mumarabhoritari emakemikari nemakemikari. Magirovhosi ekurapa anopa dziviriro huru kubva mukuora nekusvibiswa kwenzvimbo. Zvisinei, anopinzwa nyore nyore nezvinonyungudutsa uye makemikari akasiyana-siyana ane njodzi. Saka, kana basa racho richisanganisira kunyudza maoko emagirovhosi muzvinonyungudutsa, usaashandise pakusuka ndiro kana dzimwe nzira.
Kugadziriswa kwehukuru hwemagurovhosi ekurapa
Kazhinji, magirovhosi ekuongorora ndeeXS, s, m uye L. Mamwe marudzi anogona kupa saizi dzeXL. Magirovhosi ekuvhiya anowanzo kuve akarurama pahukuru nekuti anoda nguva refu yekupfekwa uye kuchinjika kwakanaka. Saizi yemagirovhosi ekuvhiya yakavakirwa padenderedzwa rakayerwa (mu inches) rakatenderedza chanza cheruoko uye rakakwira zvishoma pane mwero wekusona chigunwe. Saizi yakajairika inotangira pa5.5 kusvika 9.0 mu 0.5 increments. Mamwe marudzi anogonawo kupa saizi dze5.0 dzakakosha zvikuru kune vakadzi vanorapa. Vashandisi vemagirovhosi ekuvhiya kekutanga vangada nguva yekuwana saizi yakakodzera uye rudzi rwemajini avo emaoko. Vanhu vane maoko akakora vangada saizi dzakakura kupfuura dzakayerwa, uye zvinopesana.
Ongororo yakaitwa paboka revanachiremba vekuAmerica yakawana kuti saizi yakajairika yemagirovhosi ekuvhiya evarume yaive 7.0, ichiteverwa ne6.5; 6.0 kuvakadzi, ichiteverwa ne5.5.
Magorovhosi eupfu
Upfu hwave huchishandiswa semafuta ekuzora kuti zvive nyore kupfeka magirovhosi. Upfu hwepakutanga hunobva mupine kana club moss hwakawanikwa hune chepfu. Upfu hwetalc hwave huchishandiswa kwemakumi emakore, asi hune chekuita negranuloma mushure mekuvhiyiwa uye kuumbwa kwemavanga. Imwe sitachi yechibage inoshandiswa semafuta yakawanikwawo kuti ine migumisiro yakaipa, yakadai sekuzvimba, granuloma uye kuumbwa kwemavanga.
Bvisa magurovhosi ekurapa ane upfu
Nekuuya kwemagirovhosi ekurapa asina hupfu ari nyore kushandisa, izwi rekubvisa magirovhosi ehupfu riri kukura. Pakazosvika 2016, haazochashandiswi muzvirongwa zvehutano zveGermany neUK. Muna Kurume 2016, US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) yakaburitsa chikumbiro chekurambidza kushandiswa kwawo mukurapa, uye yakapasisa mutemo musi wa19 Zvita 2016 wekurambidza magirovhosi ese ehupfu kushandiswa mukurapa. Mitemo iyi yakatanga kushanda musi wa18 Ndira 2017.
Magorovhosi ekurapa asina upfu anoshandiswa munzvimbo dzakachena dzekurapa uko kucheneswa kunowanzofanana nekuchena munzvimbo dzine hutano.
kucheneswa kwechlorine
Kuti zvive nyore kuti vapfeke vasina hupfu, magirovhosi anogona kurapwa nechlorine. Kuisa chlorine kunogona kukanganisa mamwe mapuroteni anobatsira elatex, asiwo kuderedza huwandu hweprotein dzelatex dzinonzwa.
Mupepeti wemagurovhosi ekurapa ane jira rakapetwa kaviri
Kupfeka magirovhosi inzira yekupfeka magirovhosi ekurapa ane mativi maviri kuderedza njodzi yekutapukirwa kunokonzerwa nekukundikana kwemagirovhosi kana zvinhu zvakapinza zvinopinda mumagirovhosi mukurapa. Pakubata vanhu vane utachiona hunotapukira hwakadai seHIV nehepatitis, vanachiremba vanofanirwa kupfeka magirovhosi maviri ane minwe kuti vadzivirire varwere zviri nani kubva kuhutachiona hunopararira nevanovhiya. Ongororo yakarongeka yezvinyorwa yakaratidza kuti magirovhosi maviri emaoko anopa dziviriro yakakura panguva yekuvhiya kupfuura kushandisa jira rimwe chete remagirovhosi kudzivirira maburi mukati megirovhosi. Zvisinei, hazvina kujeka kana paine matanho ari nani ekudzivirira hutachiona pakati pevanovhiya. Imwe ongororo yakarongeka yakaongorora kana jira remaoko richigona kudzivirira zviri nani vanachiremba kubva kuhutachiona hunotapuriranwa nevarwere. Mhedzisiro yakabatanidzwa yevatori vechikamu 3437 muzvidzidzo gumi nezviviri (RCTs) yakaratidza kuti kupfeka magirovhosi ane magirovhosi maviri kwakaderedza huwandu hwekuboorwa mumagirovhosi emukati ne71% zvichienzaniswa nekupfeka magirovhosi nerimwe. Paavhareji, vanachiremba / vanamukoti gumi vakapinda mukuvhiya 100 vaizochengeta maburi 172 egirovhosi rimwe chete, asi magirovhosi emukati makumi mashanu chete ndiwo aizoda kuboorwa kana vakapfeka machira maviri emaoko. Izvi zvinoderedza njodzi.
Pamusoro pezvo, magirovhosi edonje anogona kupfekwa pasi pemagirovhosi anoraswa kuti aderedze ziya kana wakapfeka magirovhosi aya kwenguva yakareba. Magirovhosi aya ane magirovhosi anogona kupiswa nehutachiona uye kushandiswazve.
Nguva yekutumira: Chikumi-30-2022
